Do light sport aircraft have an image problem?

by John on September 16, 2009

For would be pilots who still want to learn how to fly but may be put off by the cost of obtaining training and then the costs associated with owning or operating an aircraft, so called light sport aircraft (LSA), that is, an aircraft weighting less that 1,320 pounds (600 kilograms), offers an alternative. In fact and as we have noted in the past, obtaining light sport aircraft training and a sport pilot license is cheaper than obtaining a regular pilot’s license.

However, as Andrew points out on the Lets Go Flying! blog, light sport aircraft have an image problem because in his words “its mostly to older pilots who are concerned about losing their medical.” In fact, Andrew comments:

Show up to any LSA event and you’ll see exactly what I’m talking about– those in the cockpits, asking the questions, and working the controls are 70 year old pilots who see an LSA as their only way to keep flying and avoid spending all their money on golf.

Andrew further comments that if the FAA in the USA were to do away with some of the medical certificate requirements for flying other types of aircraft, the light sport aircraft industry would be in serious trouble. However and at the same time, he notes that:

Just as young people don’t want to drive Dad’s Oldsmobile, young would-be pilots won’t want to fly aircraft known for servicing mainly older people.

Andrew may have a valid point here. However, and given the state of the economy, light sport aircraft has remained one of the few bright spots for general aviation even during the lowest depths of the current economic downturn. In fact, some comments to Andrew’s post touch on the increased interest in learning how to fly one being reported by flight schools in the USA and that there are other issues involved that hamper significant growth – particularly when flight schools have more expensive models that they prefer students to use.

Hence, what are your thoughts about so-called light sport aircraft and are they really worth considering as a serious alternative to other types of aircraft?

Cessna Sport

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Are light sport aircraft safe? — Golf Hotel Whiskey
November 13, 2009 at 14:13

{ 6 comments… read them below or add one }

Vincent, from PlasticPilot.net September 16, 2009 at 17:16

I know this comment could start a severe argument, but I’ve to post it. If a pilot’s medical examiner thinks he’s not fit enough to fly anymore, is it really a good idea to find a way to fly anyway, despite that ?

Ok, now you can hit me.

Justin Shelley September 17, 2009 at 15:24

Vincent: I’ll take your challenge! An FAA medical allows one to pilot an aircraft up to and including very large, very complex machines. One of the flaws in your logic is that you group all medicals into one class. In reality, we have three levels of “healthy enough to fly”. We currently call them 1st class medical, 2nd class medical, and 3rd class medical. You seem fine with the concept that one can be medically fit enough to fly a Piper Warrior, but not fit enough to fly a Citation X carrying passengers. Otherwise, you could equally complain that if someone were to fail a 1st class exam, he should no longer be allowed to hold a 2nd or 3rd class.

This new ruling does not allow someone to fly who is “not fit enough to fly”. It simply adds one more level to our existing medical class system. This forth level happens to coincide with the same standards that we use to determine if one is medically fit to hold a drivers’ license. So rather than create a “4th class medical” we use the drivers’ license. For example, my driver’s license requires me to wear corrective lenses. So if I were flying under Sport Pilot rules, that would apply to my flight restrictions as well. I personally know a few people who have been found medically “unfit” to drive a car, and have consequently had their drivers’ license temporarily revoked. So as a Sport Pilot, they would also have lost their “medical” and would no longer be allowed to fly.

As a people we all tend to resist change. The whole LSA concept is new and many have yet to embrace it. When I first heard of it, I too dismissed it without thought. At the time I was running the flight training program for a small FBO, and then moved to flying C421s at an air ambulance company. Then one day I happened to take a ride in a Tecnam Sierra (LSA) and I could not believe how fun it was to fly, and how advanced the avionics were, and how affordable the whole package was compared to anything else on the market. It made a believer out of me, and I now run one of the busiest Sport Pilot training centers in the country. I hold a commercial certificate, ASEL, AMEL, instrument rating, CFI, CFII, and MEI. I also hold a valid 2nd class medical. I love to fly the bigger twins, the Cessnas, the Pipers, etc. But nothing really compares to the “sporty” class of LSAs. Not for a minute do I look at them as “Dad’s Oldsmobile”. I see them as another fun way of poking holes in the sky. And they just so happen to be a bit less expensive and easier to fly, making them an excellent choice for anyone.

Many of our Sport Pilot students could carry a medical if they wanted to. But they are looking for less time, money and hassle involved in their training. Also, many of our customers who purchase LSAs are not pilots at all. They buy a plane, get their Sport license, and take to the skies. Some of them plan to move on to Private, some don’t. Some can’t. It doesn’t matter. All of them are fit to fly or we wouldn’t sign them off for a check ride. Neither would the DPE recommend them for a certificate.

I am convinced that LSAs and the Sport Pilot certificate are here to stay. With five years behind us now, the safety record shows that the system is working fine. So to answer your question, yes it is a good idea to find a way to fly. I hope everyone does.

Matthew Stibbe September 17, 2009 at 15:34

Standing back and watching the sparks fly! :)

Seriously though, I’m kinda interested in LSAs or their equivalent. If I get a zippy two seater at a reasonable price that I could fly IFR, I would be very happy.

Justin Shelley September 17, 2009 at 15:37

Matthew, you need to look at the Tecnam Sierra. http://www.ussportplanes.com/inventory/P2002.aspx

It can be special ordered as an IFR equipped and legal aircraft. Of course, a Sport Pilot cannot fly IMC. But a properly rated Private Pilot could (in this aircraft) as long as he holds at least a 3rd class medical.

Sylvia September 18, 2009 at 15:50

I’ve never thought about LSAs before but that Sierra is quite a nice little aircraft. Comparing it to an Oldsmobile seems cruel!

Julien September 24, 2009 at 01:06

In the end it is a branding question. When pilots look at the Cessna 162 Skycatcher, they do not see an LSA, they see a two-seater Cessna with a glass cockpit.

As the brand value of LSA manufacturers grows bigger (and market consolidation eventually happens, as it always does to mature markets), the brand will trump the category. Couple that with a likely increase in the maximum gross weight for LSAs and what will happen is that the LSA category is going to cannibalise the lower-end of the GA market, thereby establishing itself as the dominant category of aircraft for private pilots and flying schools.

I also think that LSA manufacturers have a better capacity to innovate, and we may see one major disruptive innovation coming from them rather than established GA aircraft manufacturers. I’m thinking of the first electric two-seater with similar useful load and endurance as a C152 for example.

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